[This describes the syntax difference in calling $result->fetch_assoc().]
<?php
/* fetch associative array works inside a while loop */
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
printf ("%s (%s)\n", $row["Name"], $row["CountryCode"]);
}
// works
/* fetch associative array doesn't work inside a foreach */
foreach($result->fetch_assoc() as $row) {
printf ("%s (%s)\n", $row["Name"], $row["CountryCode"]);
}
// fails
?>
mysqli_result::fetch_assoc
mysqli_fetch_assoc
(PHP 5)
mysqli_result::fetch_assoc -- mysqli_fetch_assoc — Fetch a result row as an associative array
Opis
Object oriented style (method):
Procedural style:
Returns an associative array that corresponds to the fetched row or NULL if there are no more rows.
Informacja: Nazwy pól zwracane przez tą funkcję rozróżniają wielkość znaków.
Informacja: Ta funkcja ustala wartość pól NULL na NULL.
Parametry
- wynik
-
Tylko styl proceduralny: Identyfikator zbioru wyników zwróconych przez mysqli_query(), mysqli_store_result() lub mysqli_use_result().
Zwracane wartości
Returns an associative array of strings representing the fetched row in the result set, where each key in the array represents the name of one of the result set's columns or NULL if there are no more rows in resultset.
If two or more columns of the result have the same field names, the last column will take precedence. To access the other column(s) of the same name, you either need to access the result with numeric indices by using mysqli_fetch_row() or add alias names.
Przykłady
Przykład #1 Object oriented style
<?php
$mysqli = new mysqli("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode FROM City ORDER by ID DESC LIMIT 50,5";
if ($result = $mysqli->query($query)) {
/* fetch associative array */
while ($row = $result->fetch_assoc()) {
printf ("%s (%s)\n", $row["Name"], $row["CountryCode"]);
}
/* free result set */
$result->close();
}
/* close connection */
$mysqli->close();
?>
Przykład #2 Procedural style
<?php
$link = mysqli_connect("localhost", "my_user", "my_password", "world");
/* check connection */
if (mysqli_connect_errno()) {
printf("Connect failed: %s\n", mysqli_connect_error());
exit();
}
$query = "SELECT Name, CountryCode FROM City ORDER by ID DESC LIMIT 50,5";
if ($result = mysqli_query($link, $query)) {
/* fetch associative array */
while ($row = mysqli_fetch_assoc($result)) {
printf ("%s (%s)\n", $row["Name"], $row["CountryCode"]);
}
/* free result set */
mysqli_free_result($result);
}
/* close connection */
mysqli_close($link);
?>
Powyższy przykład wyświetli:
Pueblo (USA) Arvada (USA) Cape Coral (USA) Green Bay (USA) Santa Clara (USA)
Zobacz też:
- mysqli_fetch_array() - Fetch a result row as an associative, a numeric array, or both
- mysqli_fetch_row() - Get a result row as an enumerated array
- mysqli_fetch_object() - Returns the current row of a result set as an object
- mysqli_query() - Performs a query on the database
- mysqli_data_seek() - Adjusts the result pointer to an arbitary row in the result
mysqli_result::fetch_assoc
13-Nov-2009 07:43
